In reality, as the first of the tornado lifted, the second touched down, just west of Brookston. The report also lists “immense tree damage, much power and telephone line damage, much fence damage, gas line damage, some street damage, livestock damage and farm equipment damaged.”. As soon as the first tornado dissipated, another touched down almost immediately and nearly along the same path. In the trace below, the general falling pressure trend is related to the pressure falls associated with the approach of large scale low pressure. Below is an excerpt from Engineering Aspects of the Tornadoes of April 3-4 1974 by Mehta, KC et al describing some of the damage inflicted on schools in Monticello. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? Some of the hardest hit areas in the Lakes region of Kosciusko and Noble counties were the towns of Atwood, Leesburg, and Ligonier, where numerous farms, homes, and businesses were damaged or destroyed. The average speed of the tornado was approximately 55 mph, with a path width of up to one half mile. Also, strong winds, particularly with very hot, dry air, can be extremely hazardous. One of the most destructive tornadoes (including the longest path length) of any tornado during the outbreak was the Monticello Tornado. Unfortunately, the tornado had a major impact to portions of Northern Indiana, as 16 people lost their lives (8 White, 6 Fulton, 1 Kosciusko, and 1 Noble), over 400 people were injured, and damage was estimated at well over 100 million dollars (over 420 million in today’s dollars), ranking the tornado number 20 of the top damaging tornadoes of all time since 1890 (National Severe Storms Laboratory). The school tornado plan called for building occupants to move to first floor hallways away from outside doors; this plan would have assured protection of building occupants, if warning times would have permitted planned movements of people.”. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. It notes that the figures for Monticello road and for Fulton avenue north of the Eric Lackawanna railroad are low because of the difficulty in determining just where houses and other buildings had been located before the twister struck. No known pictures of the storm or tornado exist, just pictures of the aftermath. Storm Prediction Center Can you spell these 10 commonly misspelled words? Fluctuations in pressure as a function of time can be observed and documented. The storm then proceeded northeast passing through rural farmland and destroying or heavily damaging numerous farmsteads. Probabilistic Snowfall Public Information Statement Portions of Fulton County including the town of Rochester were also hit hard by the destructive tornado. concrete block with brick facing), which formed the south and west external walls of the gymnasium (extending from the roof of the first floor dressing rooms to the roof level of the gym) toppled outward. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Damage to the Twin lakes school was concentrated in the gymnasium area (the gym proper and adjacent one-story dressing rooms) and in classrooms on the west side of the complex. SBN Monthly So they missed the best window of prevention due to this cover-up. Skywarn 14 and west of Rochester city limits, 17 on Old U.S. 31, five on County Road 200 North, seven on Ind. The tornado passed across Dewart and Wawasee Lakes toppling countless numbers of trees. Discussion The Monticello Tornado was born in a field just west of Brookston (in southern White County), at approximately 4:50pm. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Please select one of the following: Original tornado track map published by Dr. Ted Fujita (Final Edition) from April 1975. Outdoor Event Watcher (From, Experimental Graphical Hazardous Weather Outlook. Railroad ties from the bridge weighing 250 pounds each were also found in farm fields 10 miles away. Details Report for: 19-2021.00 - Atmospheric and Space Scientists. Headline Criteria In city of Rochester – 29 houses destroyed, 88 houses damaged, one school damaged, 14 other structures destroyed, six other structures damaged, 40 automobiles destroyed or damaged. The ensuing report, albeit made hastily and under pressure, remains today the only comprehensive collection of information about the physical damage of the April 3 tornado in Fulton County. Meadowlawn Elementary School caught the full effects of the tornado. Beach The evidence (vertically cracked interior masonry walls at the locations of pipe columns) suggests that wind loads induced a lateral translation of the structural frame to the northeast and, upon rebounding, the frame pushed the south and west unreinforced masonry walls outward. 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'. US Dept of Commerce Unreinforced, non-load bearing masonry walls (12 in. The combined path length of all tornadoes during this period was approximately 2500 miles with 315+ fatalities, over 5000 injuries, and an estimated $600+ million loss (in 1974 dollars). Sorry, the location you searched for was not found. As an example, if the air temperature is 96°F and the relative humidity is 65%, the heat index--how hot it feels--is 121°F. “Meteorology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/meteorology. From the art of sushi to the responsibility of seeing, from casting JonBenet to finding Frances to minding the gap, here are the 30 best documentaries of the 2010s. As in the Meadowlawn School, hallways would have proved to be safe havens for school children in the Twin Lakes school. Fire The National Weather Service will initiate alert procedures when the Heat Index is expected to exceed 105°-110°F (depending on local climate) for at least 2 consecutive days. Proceeding to the northeast, it passed between Ligonier and Topeka. Please Contact Us. Aviation, Current Conditions It was originally classified as an F4 tornado, primarily based on damage in the Monticello area, and is now referred to as an EF4 on today’s revised Fujita Scale (wind speeds of 166-200 mph). Tornado Climatology, Local Information 25, four on Lucas street and five in Wayne township), 56 houses damaged, 40 barns destroyed, eight barns damaged, two churches destroyed, 31 mobile homes destroyed or damaged, 25 other structures destroyed, three other structures damaged. The downburst winds disrupted the tornado's inflow, allowing it to temporarily lift southwest of Chalmers. Storm Data Other tornadoes occurred across the area that day affecting portions of Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Ohio, as well as eight other states. The hardest hit town was Monticello, where the tornado swept through the central business district (figure below) killing 8, injuring over 350, and damaging or destroying nearly all of the heart of downtown including more than 40 businesses.
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