: GRIN Verlag; 1er édition (23 janvier 2005). Holonymy is the opposite PART-WHOLE relation. Stock explains that the reason why ‘A stallion is a kind of horse’ doesn't work is because stallion is regarded in terms of gender and horse is regarded in terms of a kind of animal. All the terms in a taxonomy are regarded from the same perspective. These include colour terms, plants & animals, kinship terms. I. Abstract and Keywords. The problem is that it is not possible to give general, satisfying definitions of suitable test frames for the two kinds, but I will present different approaches that come close to final conclusions. It is the study of systematic, meaning related structures of words. Hyponymy is a relation of inclusion between a hyponym and a hypernym or superordinate. Synonymy, hyponymy, meronymy, antonymy (or opposition), and contrast (including co-hyponymy) are the best-known and most-discussed of the paradigmatic, lexical-semantic relations, or sense relations. Folk taxonomies vary from culture to culture. Pour obtenir l'appli gratuite, saisissez votre numéro de téléphone mobile. For example, in the sentence ‘A dog is an animal’, Dog is a hyponym and Animal is a hypernym. Afficher ou modifier votre historique de navigation, Recyclage (y compris les équipements électriques et électroniques), Annonces basées sur vos centres d’intérêt. Taxonomy – the relation can be further specified as Hyponym IS A KIND OF Hypernym. Generally, the relationship can be described in the terms Hyponym IS A Hypernym. Concept explanation – the hyponym inherits properties of the hypernym, (e.g.birds) Kestrel & Hawk have properties of Bird. Another aspect I am interested in is the transitivity of taxonymy and meronymy – are they transitive, and if yes, in how far do we have to restrict transitivity? Désolé, un problème s'est produit lors de l'enregistrement de vos préférences en matière de cookies. e.g. Seminar paper from the year 2001 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,3 (A), University of Paderborn, course: Lexical Semantics, 7 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Everyday we are confronted with lexical hierarchies in our correspondences, without actually thinking about it. Seuls des destinataires résidant dans votre pays peuvent récupérer un ebook offert. In this paper I will present two kinds of branching lexical hierarchies: taxonymy and meronymy, which both structure the vocabulary of a language. Print Nombre de pages de l'édition imprimée  These relations are the building-blocks of definition in standard (semasiological) dictionaries and the subject of relational (onomasiological) lexicographical works. We haven't found any reviews in the usual places. À la place, notre système tient compte de facteurs tels que l'ancienneté d'un commentaire et si le commentateur a acheté l'article sur Amazon. Industry – Chemical Industry. A hyponym is a word or phrase whose semantic field is more specific than its hypernym. In a taxonomy, the relation between hyponym and hypernym is vertical, whereas the relation between taxonomic sisters (terms at the same level of the hierarchy) is horizontal. In this paper I will present two kinds of branching lexical hierarchies: taxonymy and meronymy, which both structure the vocabulary of a language. The whole is a holonym of the part. Veuillez réessayer. In logical terms we may say: If x is an A, then x is a B if A is a hyponym of B. Pour signaler une violation de droits d'auteur. Sometimes the male term is also the general term, as in dog, and sometimes the female is the general, as in cow. Merci d’essayer à nouveau. Hyponymy II.1 Taxonymy as a sub-division of hyponymy II.2 On the transitivity of taxonymy III. Des tiers approuvés ont également recours à ces outils dans le cadre de notre affichage d’annonces. Après avoir consulté un produit, regardez ici pour revenir simplement sur les pages qui vous intéressent. Sélectionnez la section dans laquelle vous souhaitez faire votre recherche. b. the verb colour has many hyponyms Word: colour Hyponyms: blue, red, yellow, green, black and purple Hyponymy involves the logical relationship of entailment. In the final part of my paper I will draw a conclusion, containing a summary of the distinctions and similarities between taxonymy and meronymy. Hyponymy is a relation between two words in which the meaning of one of the words includes the meaning of the other word. The boundary between Meronymy and Hyponymy can be blurred. Offrir en cadeau ou acheter pour plusieurs personnes. Impossible d'ajouter l'article à votre liste. Ce livre contient-il un contenu inapproprié ? We will further see that semantic relations, which are defined in terms of logical relations, underlie lexical hierarchies. Il analyse également les commentaires pour vérifier leur fiabilité. These relations are the building-blocks of definition in standard (semasiological) dictionaries and the subject of relational (onomasiological) lexicographical works.

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